diff --git a/containers-tests/benchmarks/Map.hs b/containers-tests/benchmarks/Map.hs
index b6f433d4b..736a8e3b4 100644
--- a/containers-tests/benchmarks/Map.hs
+++ b/containers-tests/benchmarks/Map.hs
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import Data.Coerce
 import Data.Tuple.Solo (Solo (MkSolo), getSolo)
 import System.Random (StdGen, mkStdGen, random, randoms)
 import Prelude hiding (lookup)
+import Utils.Containers.Internal.Strict (StrictPair(..))
 
 import Utils.Fold (foldBenchmarks, foldWithKeyBenchmarks)
 import Utils.Random (shuffle)
@@ -26,9 +27,10 @@ main = do
     let m = M.fromList elems :: M.Map Int Int
         m_even = M.fromList elems_even :: M.Map Int Int
         m_odd = M.fromList elems_odd :: M.Map Int Int
+        s_odd_keys = M.keysSet m_odd :: Set.Set Int
         s_random = Set.fromList keys_random :: Set.Set Int
     evaluate $ rnf [m, m_even, m_odd]
-    evaluate $ rnf [s_random]
+    evaluate $ rnf [s_random, s_odd_keys]
     evaluate $ rnf
       [elems_distinct_asc, elems_distinct_desc, elems_asc, elems_desc]
     evaluate $ rnf [keys_random]
@@ -139,6 +141,7 @@ main = do
         , bench "Lazy.fromSetA inner" $ whnf (getSolo . M.fromSetA (MkSolo . pred)) s_random
         , bench "Strict.fromSetA inner" $ whnf (getSolo . MS.fromSetA (MkSolo . pred)) s_random
         , bench "minView" $ whnf (\m' -> case M.minViewWithKey m' of {Nothing -> 0; Just ((k,v),m'') -> k+v+M.size m''}) (M.fromAscList $ zip [1..10::Int] [100..110::Int])
+
         , bench "eq" $ whnf (\m' -> m' == m') m -- worst case, compares everything
         , bench "compare" $ whnf (\m' -> compare m' m') m -- worst case, compares everything
         , bgroup "folds" $ foldBenchmarks M.foldr M.foldl M.foldr' M.foldl' foldMap m
@@ -148,6 +151,10 @@ main = do
         , bench "mapKeys:desc" $ whnf (M.mapKeys (negate . (+1))) m
         , bench "mapKeysWith:asc" $ whnf (M.mapKeysWith (+) (`div` 2)) m
         , bench "mapKeysWith:desc" $ whnf (M.mapKeysWith (+) (negate . (`div` 2))) m
+
+        , bench "restrictKeys" $ whnf (M.restrictKeys m) s_odd_keys
+        , bench "withoutKeys" $ whnf (M.withoutKeys m) s_odd_keys
+        , bench "partitionKeys" $ whnf (M.partitionKeys m) s_odd_keys
         ]
   where
     bound = 2^14
diff --git a/containers-tests/containers-tests.cabal b/containers-tests/containers-tests.cabal
index e71780c7c..b6a9f92cc 100644
--- a/containers-tests/containers-tests.cabal
+++ b/containers-tests/containers-tests.cabal
@@ -121,12 +121,12 @@ library
     Data.Tree
     Utils.Containers.Internal.BitQueue
     Utils.Containers.Internal.BitUtil
+    Utils.Containers.Internal.Strict
 
   other-modules:
     Utils.Containers.Internal.Prelude
     Utils.Containers.Internal.PtrEquality
     Utils.Containers.Internal.State
-    Utils.Containers.Internal.Strict
     Utils.Containers.Internal.EqOrdUtil
 
   if impl(ghc >= 8.6)
diff --git a/containers-tests/tests/map-properties.hs b/containers-tests/tests/map-properties.hs
index c42887ef0..b04a9ff71 100644
--- a/containers-tests/tests/map-properties.hs
+++ b/containers-tests/tests/map-properties.hs
@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ main = defaultMain $ testGroup "map-properties"
          , testProperty "withoutKeys"          prop_withoutKeys
          , testProperty "intersection"         prop_intersection
          , testProperty "restrictKeys"         prop_restrictKeys
+         , testProperty "partitionKeys"        prop_partitionKeys
          , testProperty "intersection model"   prop_intersectionModel
          , testProperty "intersectionWith"     prop_intersectionWith
          , testProperty "intersectionWithModel" prop_intersectionWithModel
@@ -1168,6 +1169,15 @@ prop_withoutKeys m s0 = valid reduced .&&. (m `withoutKeys` s === filterWithKey
     s = keysSet s0
     reduced = withoutKeys m s
 
+prop_partitionKeys :: IMap -> IMap -> Property
+prop_partitionKeys m s0 =
+  valid with .&&.
+    valid without .&&.
+      (m `partitionKeys` s === (m `restrictKeys` s, m `withoutKeys` s))
+  where
+    s = keysSet s0
+    (with, without) = partitionKeys m s
+
 prop_intersection :: IMap -> IMap -> Bool
 prop_intersection t1 t2 = valid (intersection t1 t2)
 
diff --git a/containers/src/Data/Map/Internal.hs b/containers/src/Data/Map/Internal.hs
index 6852092e1..3afb7f829 100644
--- a/containers/src/Data/Map/Internal.hs
+++ b/containers/src/Data/Map/Internal.hs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 {-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
 #define USE_MAGIC_PROXY 1
 #endif
 
@@ -300,6 +301,7 @@ module Data.Map.Internal (
 
     , restrictKeys
     , withoutKeys
+    , partitionKeys
     , partition
     , partitionWithKey
 
@@ -1933,6 +1935,50 @@ withoutKeys m (Set.Bin _ k ls rs) = case splitMember k m of
        !rm' = withoutKeys rm rs
 {-# INLINABLE withoutKeys #-}
 
+-- | \(O\bigl(m \log\bigl(\frac{n}{m}+1\bigr)\bigr), \; 0 < m \leq n\). Partition the map according to a set.
+-- The first map contains the input 'Map' restricted to those keys found in the 'Set',
+-- the second map contains the input 'Map' without all keys in the 'Set'.
+-- This is equivalent to using 'restrictKeys' and 'withoutKeys' together but is more efficient.
+--
+-- @
+-- m \`partitionKeys\` s = (m ``restrictKeys`` s, m ``withoutKeys`` s)
+-- @
+--
+-- @since FIXME
+partitionKeys :: forall k a. Ord k => Map k a -> Set k -> (Map k a, Map k a)
+partitionKeys xs ys =
+  case go xs ys of
+    xs' :*: ys' -> (xs', ys')
+  where
+    go :: Map k a -> Set k -> StrictPair (Map k a) (Map k a)
+    go Tip                 _           = Tip :*: Tip
+    go m                   Set.Tip     = Tip :*: m
+    go m@(Bin _ k x lm rm) s@Set.Bin{} =
+      case b of
+        True  -> with :*: without
+          where
+            with    =
+              if lmWith `ptrEq` lm && rmWith `ptrEq` rm
+              then m
+              else link k x lmWith rmWith
+            without =
+              link2 lmWithout rmWithout
+        False -> with :*: without
+          where
+            with    = link2 lmWith rmWith
+            without =
+              if lmWithout `ptrEq` lm && rmWithout `ptrEq` rm
+              then m
+              else link k x lmWithout rmWithout
+        where
+          !(lmWith :*: lmWithout) = go lm ls'
+          !(rmWith :*: rmWithout) = go rm rs'
+
+          !(!ls', b, !rs') = Set.splitMember k s
+#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__
+{-# INLINABLE partitionKeys #-}
+#endif
+
 -- | \(O(n+m)\). Difference with a combining function.
 -- When two equal keys are
 -- encountered, the combining function is applied to the values of these keys.
diff --git a/containers/src/Data/Map/Lazy.hs b/containers/src/Data/Map/Lazy.hs
index d7b28e360..7542c8f07 100644
--- a/containers/src/Data/Map/Lazy.hs
+++ b/containers/src/Data/Map/Lazy.hs
@@ -247,6 +247,7 @@ module Data.Map.Lazy (
     , filterWithKey
     , restrictKeys
     , withoutKeys
+    , partitionKeys
     , partition
     , partitionWithKey
     , takeWhileAntitone
diff --git a/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict.hs b/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict.hs
index 94476db69..8da370ff6 100644
--- a/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict.hs
+++ b/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict.hs
@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ module Data.Map.Strict
     , filterWithKey
     , restrictKeys
     , withoutKeys
+    , partitionKeys
     , partition
     , partitionWithKey
 
diff --git a/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict/Internal.hs b/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict/Internal.hs
index 957c4bc4a..94df5760c 100644
--- a/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict/Internal.hs
+++ b/containers/src/Data/Map/Strict/Internal.hs
@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ module Data.Map.Strict.Internal
     , filterWithKey
     , restrictKeys
     , withoutKeys
+    , partitionKeys
     , partition
     , partitionWithKey
     , takeWhileAntitone
@@ -409,7 +410,8 @@ import Data.Map.Internal
   , toDescList
   , union
   , unions
-  , withoutKeys )
+  , withoutKeys
+  , partitionKeys )
 
 import Data.Map.Internal.Debug (valid)